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Old July 28th 03, 11:52 PM
Phil P.
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"SPillus" wrote in message
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Hi,
A few days ago I posted about my kitty Meetoo-20 yrs. old. She has crf

w/
100ml of sub-Q fluid every day. She's been in hospital since Friday. The
original info I had was that her potassium level was low, and was the

reason
for her lethargy and small appetite.
My updated info, straight from the vet's mouth is that her potassium is
*high* at 6.4
5.5 is normal.
Now that she's in the hospital, they have her on IV fluids and have added

some
dextrose to draw the potassium out of the blood stream and into the cells.

The
vet said with her potassium that high, her heart could stop.
The vet is calling me later this evening to tell me the results of the

most
recent blood test.
We wanted to bring Meetoo home tonight as she's been in hospital since

Friday.
Has anyone had experience with high potassium readings?
Susan



When hyperkalemia occurs in CRF cats, its usually because the cat is either
oliguric, over-supplemented with K, or in the terminal state of the disease.
Since your cat was initially hypokalemic, my guess is your vet
over-supplemented potassium (K) - since its unlikely your cat went from
hypokalemia to hyperkalemia that fast - hyperkalemia usually doesn't occur
that quickly.

If I were you, I'd speak to your vet about a diuretic (Furosemide).
Diuretics stimulate urinary output, which facilitates the excretion of
excessive K and renal toxins. Furosemide should increase urine output
within 30 mins. If it doesn't, the dose should be doubled, and then tripled
at hourly intervals - although I don't think doses above 2 mg/lb are any
more effective. That's, of course, only if your cat is oliguric.

The only advantages of dextrose over flurosemide is its cheaper, provides
some non-protein calories for energy and is readily detectable in the urine
when its effects begin. However, there is a real risk of overhydration if
your cat severely oliguric. I think Furosemide is much safer and should
begin to work in about 30 mins.

The problem with potassium levels is that most (90%) of the total body
stores of K are contained in the tissue where it can't be measured by
routine tests and not in the blood - so blood tests don't represent the true
body stores of K.

My best wishes for your Golden Girl.and you.

Phil