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#1
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Need Opinions (Long)
My 14-year-old (will be 15 on April 8), Bandit, just went in for a dental
cleaning today. She had just had a geriatric exam on December 12 and her creatinine and BUN have gone up since then (the vet said she is not concentrating her urine as well as when she was younger). I'm worried that these is (to me) a big jump in creatinine and BUN and that it is too high, but the vet said these figures are normal for her age (and none of my cats have ever been ill - Bandit is the oldest, so I know *NOTHING* about these things). To give anyone who is informed enough information, I'll post all her lab results in case there are other things that need to be factored in, then ask my question at the bottom of this post. From December 12, 2004: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) AST (SGOT) | 27 | 10 - 100 IU/L ALT (SGPT) | 57 | 10 - 100 IU/L Total Bilirubin | 0.1 | 0.1 - 0.4 mg/dL Alkaline Phosphatase | 39 | 6 - 102 IU/L GGT | 1 | 1 - 10 IU/L Total Protein | 8.3 | 5.2 - 8.8 g/dL Albumin | 3.7 | 2.5 - 3.9 g/dL Globulin | 4.6 | 2.3 - 53 g/dL A/G Ratio | 0.8 | 0.35 - 1.5 Cholesterol | 270 HIGH | 75 - 220 mg/dL BUN | 36 | 14 - 36 mg/dL Creatinine | 1.9 | 0.6 - 2.4 mg/dL Phosphorus | 5.1 | 2.4 - 8.2 mg/dL Calcium | 10.3 | 8.2 - 10.8 mg/dL Glucose | 10.3 | 8.2 - 10.8 mg/dL Amylase | 1206 HIGH | 100 - 1200 IU/L Lipase | 111 | 0 - 205 IU/L Sodium | 159 HIGH | 145 - 158 ,Eq/L Potassium | 4.8 | 3.4 - 5.6 mEq/L na/K Ratio | 33 | 32 - 41 Chloride | 122 | 104 - 128 mEq/L CPK | 109 | 56 - 529 IU/L Triglyceride | 93 | 25 - 160 mg/dL Osmolality, Calculated | 338 HIGH | 299 - 330 mOSm/kg Magnesium | 1.7 | 1.5 - 2.5 mEq/L WBC | 10 | 3.5 - 16.0 10^3/uL (that's not a "u", but my keyboard can't recreate that character) RBC | 9.1 | 5.92 - 9.93 ^6/uL (the "^" means to the power of) HGB | 13.3 | 9.3 - 15.9 g/dL HCT | 46 | 29 - 48% MCV | 51 | 37 - 61 fL MCH | 14.6 | 11 - 21 pg MCHC | 29 LOW | 30 - 38% Comment | RBC MORPHOLOGY NORMAL Neutrophils | 51 | 35 - 75% Absolute Neutrophils | 5100 | 2500 - 8500 /uL Lymphocytes | 44 | 20 - 45% Absolute Lymphocytes | 4400 | 1200 - 8000/uL Monocytes | 1 | 1 - 4% Absolute Monocytes | 100 | 0 - 600/uL Eosinophils | 4 | 2 - 12 % Absolute Eosinophils | 400 | 0 - 1000/uL Basophils | 0 | 0 - 1% Absolute Basophils | 0 | 0 - 150/uL Platelate Estimate | Adequate T4 (RIA) | 2.12 | 0.8 - 4.0 ug/dL FeLV (ELISA) | Negative | Negative ANTIGEN FIV (ELISA) | Negative | Negative ELISA [Urine] Color | Yellow Appearance | Clear Specific Gravity | 1.03 | 1.015 - 1.060 Ph | 6 | 5.5 - 7.0 Protein | Negative | Negative Glucose-Strip | Negative | Negative Ketones | Negative | Negative Bilirubin | Negative | Negative Occult Blood | Negative | Negative WBC/HPF | None | 0 - 3 RBC/HPF | None | 0 - 3 Casts/LPF | None Observed | Hyaline 0 - 3 Crystals/HPF | None Observed Squamous Eptihelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Few Bacteria | None Observed | None Observed Renal Epithelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Rare Transitional Epithelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Rare From today: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) ALKP | 45 | 14 - 111 U/L ALT | 47 | 12 - 130 U/L BUN | 36.9 HIGH | 16.0 - 36.0 mg/dL Creatinine | 2.8 HIGH | 0.8 - 2.4 mg/dL Glucose | 109 | 76 - 145 mg/dL TP | 7.2 | 5.7 - 8.9 g/dL [Hematology] WBC | 6.76 | 5.50 - 19.50 K/uL Lymphocytes | 2.73 | 0.40 - 6.80 K/uL Monocytes | 0.54 | 0.15 - 1.70 K/uL Neutrophils | 3.08 | 2.50 - 12.50 K/uL Eosinophils | 0.37 | 0.10 - 0.79 K/uL Basophils | 0.05 | 0.00 - 0.10 K/uL % Lymphocytes | 40.3 % Monocytes | 7.9 % Neutrophils | 45.6 % Eosinophils | 5.5 % Basophils | 0.7 CHT | 32.5 | 30.0 - 45.0 % RBC | 7.00 | 5.0 - 10.0 M/uL HGB | 11.6 | 9.0 - 15.1 g/dL RETIC 23.0 K/uL % RETIC | 23.0 K/uL MCV | 46.5 | 41.0 - 58.0 fL RDW | 19.2 | 17.3 - 22.0 % MCHC | 35.5 | 29.0 - 37.5 g/dL MCH | 16.52 | 12.0 - 20.0 pg PLT | 313 | 175 - 600 K/uL MPV | 18.18 fL PCT | 0.6% PDW | 21.4% OK, I need this tranlated into vet lab results for dummies 101 (Phil, Kristi??). Seriously, I don't know from Adam, but it seems like that is a pretty big jump in creatinine and BUN values in just a little over 2 months. Am I wrong to be worried? When Bandit got her results in December the vet told me to start her on SD canned (she's had SD dry all her life and no problems before this). At the same time I got a Drinkwell fountain for her to encourage her to drink. Do you think she should be on a prescription diet? BTW, her teeth and gums were fine, just needed a good cleaning since it's been about 3 - 4 years since the last time she had it done. Any advice or opinions are gratefully welcomed. Hugs, CatNipped |
#2
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"CatNipped" wrote in message ... My 14-year-old (will be 15 on April 8), Bandit, just went in for a dental cleaning today. She had just had a geriatric exam on December 12 and her creatinine and BUN have gone up since then (the vet said she is not concentrating her urine as well as when she was younger). I'm worried that these is (to me) a big jump in creatinine and BUN and that it is too high, but the vet said these figures are normal for her age (and none of my cats have ever been ill - Bandit is the oldest, so I know *NOTHING* about these things). To give anyone who is informed enough information, I'll post all her lab results in case there are other things that need to be factored in, then ask my question at the bottom of this post. From December 12, 2004: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) AST (SGOT) | 27 | 10 - 100 IU/L ALT (SGPT) | 57 | 10 - 100 IU/L Total Bilirubin | 0.1 | 0.1 - 0.4 mg/dL Alkaline Phosphatase | 39 | 6 - 102 IU/L GGT | 1 | 1 - 10 IU/L Total Protein | 8.3 | 5.2 - 8.8 g/dL Albumin | 3.7 | 2.5 - 3.9 g/dL Globulin | 4.6 | 2.3 - 53 g/dL A/G Ratio | 0.8 | 0.35 - 1.5 Cholesterol | 270 HIGH | 75 - 220 mg/dL BUN | 36 | 14 - 36 mg/dL Creatinine | 1.9 | 0.6 - 2.4 mg/dL snipped for brevity From today: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) ALKP | 45 | 14 - 111 U/L ALT | 47 | 12 - 130 U/L BUN | 36.9 HIGH | 16.0 - 36.0 mg/dL Creatinine | 2.8 HIGH | 0.8 - 2.4 mg/dL snipped OK, I need this tranlated into vet lab results for dummies 101 (Phil, Kristi??). Seriously, I don't know from Adam, but it seems like that is a pretty big jump in creatinine and BUN values in just a little over 2 months. Am I wrong to be worried? Her BUN went up only .9, from 36 (*just* within normal) to 36.9; however, her creatinine jumped a bit more than that, from within the normal range to slightly above. My own take: I would start to be concerned, since her BUN is slightly elevated (36 being high end of normal), & creatinine also (2.4 being high end of normal for this lab). By the time these values for blood work come back high, something like 70 - 75% of renal function has been lost, but at this point it's still enough for her to function okay. However, you're going to want to bone up on CRF, & be pro-active in her treatment in the future, to keep her as healthy as possible for as long as possible. Here's a very useful, clearly written renal failure site, that covers all bases: http://www.felinecrf.org/ I used it a lot when my 2nd cat was in CRF. Cathy When Bandit got her results in December the vet told me to start her on SD canned (she's had SD dry all her life and no problems before this). At the same time I got a Drinkwell fountain for her to encourage her to drink. Do you think she should be on a prescription diet? BTW, her teeth and gums were fine, just needed a good cleaning since it's been about 3 - 4 years since the last time she had it done. Any advice or opinions are gratefully welcomed. Hugs, CatNipped |
#3
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"Cathy Friedmann" wrote in message
... Her BUN went up only .9, from 36 (*just* within normal) to 36.9; however, her creatinine jumped a bit more than that, from within the normal range to slightly above. My own take: I would start to be concerned, since her BUN is slightly elevated (36 being high end of normal), & creatinine also (2.4 being high end of normal for this lab). By the time these values for blood work come back high, something like 70 - 75% of renal function has been lost, but at this point it's still enough for her to function okay. However, you're going to want to bone up on CRF, & be pro-active in her treatment in the future, to keep her as healthy as possible for as long as possible. Here's a very useful, clearly written renal failure site, that covers all bases: http://www.felinecrf.org/ I used it a lot when my 2nd cat was in CRF. Cathy Thanks, I've just bookmarked it. Hugs, CatNipped |
#4
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Very quick top-posted reply because it's past my bedtime.
Nüle is a doctor with 6 years medical training who now chooses to practice homeopathic medicine. She is not a vet, but she knows how to interpret blood tests (she did one of mine once when I couldn't get a decent reply about what this and this and this meant from my own doctor) so just in case cats levels are similar to humans - or at least what's normal or not is completely clear from what you posted anyway, I have mailed Bandit's results to her to see if she thinks there's anything to worry about. If she doesn't feel competent enough to give an opinion, she will say so. In that case you are no worse off, and if she does, you'll know one way or the other. Germany is an hour ahead of UK, so she will be fast asleep now. Which is where I should be! She usually responds to medical questions reasonably quickly, so I'll post as soon as she replies. Okay? Tweed "CatNipped" wrote in message ... My 14-year-old (will be 15 on April 8), Bandit, just went in for a dental cleaning today. She had just had a geriatric exam on December 12 and her creatinine and BUN have gone up since then (the vet said she is not concentrating her urine as well as when she was younger). I'm worried that these is (to me) a big jump in creatinine and BUN and that it is too high, but the vet said these figures are normal for her age (and none of my cats have ever been ill - Bandit is the oldest, so I know *NOTHING* about these things). To give anyone who is informed enough information, I'll post all her lab results in case there are other things that need to be factored in, then ask my question at the bottom of this post. From December 12, 2004: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) AST (SGOT) | 27 | 10 - 100 IU/L ALT (SGPT) | 57 | 10 - 100 IU/L Total Bilirubin | 0.1 | 0.1 - 0.4 mg/dL Alkaline Phosphatase | 39 | 6 - 102 IU/L GGT | 1 | 1 - 10 IU/L Total Protein | 8.3 | 5.2 - 8.8 g/dL Albumin | 3.7 | 2.5 - 3.9 g/dL Globulin | 4.6 | 2.3 - 53 g/dL A/G Ratio | 0.8 | 0.35 - 1.5 Cholesterol | 270 HIGH | 75 - 220 mg/dL BUN | 36 | 14 - 36 mg/dL Creatinine | 1.9 | 0.6 - 2.4 mg/dL Phosphorus | 5.1 | 2.4 - 8.2 mg/dL Calcium | 10.3 | 8.2 - 10.8 mg/dL Glucose | 10.3 | 8.2 - 10.8 mg/dL Amylase | 1206 HIGH | 100 - 1200 IU/L Lipase | 111 | 0 - 205 IU/L Sodium | 159 HIGH | 145 - 158 ,Eq/L Potassium | 4.8 | 3.4 - 5.6 mEq/L na/K Ratio | 33 | 32 - 41 Chloride | 122 | 104 - 128 mEq/L CPK | 109 | 56 - 529 IU/L Triglyceride | 93 | 25 - 160 mg/dL Osmolality, Calculated | 338 HIGH | 299 - 330 mOSm/kg Magnesium | 1.7 | 1.5 - 2.5 mEq/L WBC | 10 | 3.5 - 16.0 10^3/uL (that's not a "u", but my keyboard can't recreate that character) RBC | 9.1 | 5.92 - 9.93 ^6/uL (the "^" means to the power of) HGB | 13.3 | 9.3 - 15.9 g/dL HCT | 46 | 29 - 48% MCV | 51 | 37 - 61 fL MCH | 14.6 | 11 - 21 pg MCHC | 29 LOW | 30 - 38% Comment | RBC MORPHOLOGY NORMAL Neutrophils | 51 | 35 - 75% Absolute Neutrophils | 5100 | 2500 - 8500 /uL Lymphocytes | 44 | 20 - 45% Absolute Lymphocytes | 4400 | 1200 - 8000/uL Monocytes | 1 | 1 - 4% Absolute Monocytes | 100 | 0 - 600/uL Eosinophils | 4 | 2 - 12 % Absolute Eosinophils | 400 | 0 - 1000/uL Basophils | 0 | 0 - 1% Absolute Basophils | 0 | 0 - 150/uL Platelate Estimate | Adequate T4 (RIA) | 2.12 | 0.8 - 4.0 ug/dL FeLV (ELISA) | Negative | Negative ANTIGEN FIV (ELISA) | Negative | Negative ELISA [Urine] Color | Yellow Appearance | Clear Specific Gravity | 1.03 | 1.015 - 1.060 Ph | 6 | 5.5 - 7.0 Protein | Negative | Negative Glucose-Strip | Negative | Negative Ketones | Negative | Negative Bilirubin | Negative | Negative Occult Blood | Negative | Negative WBC/HPF | None | 0 - 3 RBC/HPF | None | 0 - 3 Casts/LPF | None Observed | Hyaline 0 - 3 Crystals/HPF | None Observed Squamous Eptihelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Few Bacteria | None Observed | None Observed Renal Epithelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Rare Transitional Epithelia/HPF | None Observed | None - Rare From today: (What | Bandit's Values | Normal Range) ALKP | 45 | 14 - 111 U/L ALT | 47 | 12 - 130 U/L BUN | 36.9 HIGH | 16.0 - 36.0 mg/dL Creatinine | 2.8 HIGH | 0.8 - 2.4 mg/dL Glucose | 109 | 76 - 145 mg/dL TP | 7.2 | 5.7 - 8.9 g/dL [Hematology] WBC | 6.76 | 5.50 - 19.50 K/uL Lymphocytes | 2.73 | 0.40 - 6.80 K/uL Monocytes | 0.54 | 0.15 - 1.70 K/uL Neutrophils | 3.08 | 2.50 - 12.50 K/uL Eosinophils | 0.37 | 0.10 - 0.79 K/uL Basophils | 0.05 | 0.00 - 0.10 K/uL % Lymphocytes | 40.3 % Monocytes | 7.9 % Neutrophils | 45.6 % Eosinophils | 5.5 % Basophils | 0.7 CHT | 32.5 | 30.0 - 45.0 % RBC | 7.00 | 5.0 - 10.0 M/uL HGB | 11.6 | 9.0 - 15.1 g/dL RETIC 23.0 K/uL % RETIC | 23.0 K/uL MCV | 46.5 | 41.0 - 58.0 fL RDW | 19.2 | 17.3 - 22.0 % MCHC | 35.5 | 29.0 - 37.5 g/dL MCH | 16.52 | 12.0 - 20.0 pg PLT | 313 | 175 - 600 K/uL MPV | 18.18 fL PCT | 0.6% PDW | 21.4% OK, I need this tranlated into vet lab results for dummies 101 (Phil, Kristi??). Seriously, I don't know from Adam, but it seems like that is a pretty big jump in creatinine and BUN values in just a little over 2 months. Am I wrong to be worried? When Bandit got her results in December the vet told me to start her on SD canned (she's had SD dry all her life and no problems before this). At the same time I got a Drinkwell fountain for her to encourage her to drink. Do you think she should be on a prescription diet? BTW, her teeth and gums were fine, just needed a good cleaning since it's been about 3 - 4 years since the last time she had it done. Any advice or opinions are gratefully welcomed. Hugs, CatNipped |
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"Christina Websell" wrote in message
... Very quick top-posted reply because it's past my bedtime. Nüle is a doctor with 6 years medical training who now chooses to practice homeopathic medicine. She is not a vet, but she knows how to interpret blood tests (she did one of mine once when I couldn't get a decent reply about what this and this and this meant from my own doctor) so just in case cats levels are similar to humans - or at least what's normal or not is completely clear from what you posted anyway, I have mailed Bandit's results to her to see if she thinks there's anything to worry about. If she doesn't feel competent enough to give an opinion, she will say so. In that case you are no worse off, and if she does, you'll know one way or the other. Germany is an hour ahead of UK, so she will be fast asleep now. Which is where I should be! She usually responds to medical questions reasonably quickly, so I'll post as soon as she replies. Okay? Tweed Thanks! Hugs, CatNipped |
#6
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"CatNipped" wrote in message ... "Christina Websell" wrote in message ... Very quick top-posted reply because it's past my bedtime. Nüle is a doctor with 6 years medical training who now chooses to practice homeopathic medicine. She is not a vet, but she knows how to interpret blood tests {...} She usually responds to medical questions reasonably quickly, so I'll post as soon as she replies. Okay? Tweed Thanks! Hugs, CatNipped Here is Nüle's reply: .... I am indeed no vet and I don't even know what the English abbreviation BUN stands for, but just the fact that the cat was at the upper end of the normal range with both values when the first test was made, and is now slightly above what's considered to be normal, would not let me panick right now. There may just be differences on different days. Creatinine is a fine indicator for the kidney's work, and should be checked again in a couple of month's time. If there are any kidney problems, creatinine will rise long before any symptoms appear. It is clear that in old age the organs will not work as well as they did when the person was young. The "normal" range of blood values here is defined from blood samples of soldiers - young men, aged 20, more or less healthy... I would trust the vet if he told me these are normal values for an elderly cat. Nüle ..... Hope this helps. Tweed |
#7
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In article , "Christina Websell"
wrote: "CatNipped" wrote in message ... "Christina Websell" wrote in message ... Very quick top-posted reply because it's past my bedtime. Nüle is a doctor with 6 years medical training who now chooses to practice homeopathic medicine. She is not a vet, but she knows how to interpret blood tests {...} She usually responds to medical questions reasonably quickly, so I'll post as soon as she replies. Okay? Tweed Thanks! Hugs, CatNipped Here is Nüle's reply: ... I am indeed no vet and I don't even know what the English abbreviation BUN stands for, Blood urea nitrogen. It's more a "background" measurement, where creatinine, and espeecially the calculated or invasively measured creatinine clearance rate, gives a more current indication of actual renal function. ?but just the fact that the cat was at the upper end of the normal range with both values when the first test was made, and is now slightly above what's considered to be normal, would not let me panick right now. There may just be differences on different days. Creatinine is a fine indicator for the kidney's work, and should be checked again in a couple of month's time. If there are any kidney problems, creatinine will rise long before any symptoms appear. It is clear that in old age the organs will not work as well as they did when the person was young. The "normal" range of blood values here is defined from blood samples of soldiers - young men, aged 20, more or less healthy... I would trust the vet if he told me these are normal values for an elderly cat. Nüle .... Hope this helps. Tweed |
#8
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"Howard Berkowitz" wrote in message ... In article , "Christina Websell" wrote: big ole snippo Here is Nüle's reply: ... I am indeed no vet and I don't even know what the English abbreviation BUN stands for, Blood urea nitrogen. It's more a "background" measurement, where creatinine, and espeecially the calculated or invasively measured creatinine clearance rate, gives a more current indication of actual renal function. Thanks, Howard. I'll tell her, she'll like to know. Sometimes the language difference can cause difficulties, especially with technical and specialist terms. Tweed |
#9
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"CatNipped" wrote in message ... My 14-year-old (will be 15 on April 8), Bandit, just went in for a dental cleaning today. She had just had a geriatric exam on December 12 and her creatinine and BUN have gone up since then (the vet said she is not concentrating her urine as well as when she was younger). I'm worried that these is (to me) a big jump in creatinine and BUN and that it is too high, but the vet said these figures are normal for her age (and none of my cats have ever been ill - Bandit is the oldest, so I know *NOTHING* about these things). snipped results Do you think she should be on a prescription diet? I would certainly read up on chronic renal failure, but do not become panicked. My brothers cat was diagnosed with CRF a year ago when she was 14 and she is still going strong on a new diet (low protein kidney diet). Like your kitty, she's 15 this year. Her urea was 11.2 (normal high is 10.7) and her creatinine was 196 (high normal is 177). Your kitty, similar to my brothers cat is only showing slightly elevated numbers. Do not become stressed. CRF cats can live for years after diagnosis with proper management. My brothers cat had her levels re-tested in December and everything came back normal... so hopefully the diet is helping. I'm surprised your vet didn't mention a diet change to a kidney diet. Although it is true that kidney problems are common in older cats, this by no means should be an indication that nothing should be done about it. Just my opinion. Kelly |
#10
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"Kelly" wrote in message
.. . I would certainly read up on chronic renal failure, but do not become panicked. My brothers cat was diagnosed with CRF a year ago when she was 14 and she is still going strong on a new diet (low protein kidney diet). Like your kitty, she's 15 this year. Her urea was 11.2 (normal high is 10.7) and her creatinine was 196 (high normal is 177). Your kitty, similar to my brothers cat is only showing slightly elevated numbers. Do not become stressed. CRF cats can live for years after diagnosis with proper management. My brothers cat had her levels re-tested in December and everything came back normal... so hopefully the diet is helping. I'm surprised your vet didn't mention a diet change to a kidney diet. Although it is true that kidney problems are common in older cats, this by no means should be an indication that nothing should be done about it. Just my opinion. That's what I thought, but my vet said that most cats don't like the kidney diet food and she would rather see a cat eat regular food than not eat kidney diet food. Hugs, CatNipped Kelly |
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