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High liver enzymes, THYROID NORMAL, losing weight



 
 
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  #1  
Old November 13th 04, 07:30 AM
Gregory Bailey
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Default High liver enzymes, THYROID NORMAL, losing weight

Hi, I have a 13-year-old neutered male cat who, for the last little while,
has had a ravenous appetite, is basically screaming for food all the time,
eats like a horse, but is dramatically losing weight and obviously isn't
feeling well. My first thought was hyperthyroidism. However, I took him to
the vet today, they ran bloodwork ... twice to make sure ... and his thyroid
function is completely normal, as is his blood glucose, but his main two
liver enzymes are dangerously high, plus his potassium level is low. My vet,
who I've used for years and I trust him completely, is kind of at a loss at
what's going on here, to the point of checking textbooks and brainstorming
with some friends of his who are internists at the main veterinary school in
our state. Basically, what we're planning to do is give him antibiotics ...
even though his white count is normal, so there are no signs of infection
.... a steroid to reduce inflammation and a prescription diet to try to build
him up and then see what happens, because he's not strong enough right now
for a liver biopsy. Anybody out there had any similar experiences?


  #2  
Old November 13th 04, 09:02 PM
Cathy Friedmann
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"Gregory Bailey" wrote in message
ink.net...
Hi, I have a 13-year-old neutered male cat who, for the last little while,
has had a ravenous appetite, is basically screaming for food all the time,
eats like a horse, but is dramatically losing weight and obviously isn't
feeling well. My first thought was hyperthyroidism. However, I took him to
the vet today, they ran bloodwork ... twice to make sure ... and his

thyroid
function is completely normal, as is his blood glucose, but his main two
liver enzymes are dangerously high, plus his potassium level is low. My

vet,
who I've used for years and I trust him completely, is kind of at a loss

at
what's going on here, to the point of checking textbooks and brainstorming
with some friends of his who are internists at the main veterinary school

in
our state. Basically, what we're planning to do is give him antibiotics

....
even though his white count is normal, so there are no signs of infection
... a steroid to reduce inflammation and a prescription diet to try to

build
him up and then see what happens, because he's not strong enough right now
for a liver biopsy. Anybody out there had any similar experiences?


Yes & no. When one of my cats - Debbie - was 11, she developed a loss of
appetite & bloodwork showed sky-high liver enzymes. She became very ill,
but a liver biopsy was possible via a core needle biopsy, not a surgical
one. Ask you vet about this. My vet knew that there was no way she could
perform a surgical biopsy on Debbie in her weakened condition, so she
referred me out to a vet internist/oncologist (who's a little over an hour
from here), who was able to do an ultrasound & the needle biopsy.

Cancer was ruled out, & the internist/oncologist prescribed a treatment
regimen of Prednisone/prednisolone (might be the steroid your vet has
prescribed) and amoxicillin - which was later changed to Baytril (strong
antibiotic) - her liver was not dealing well with bacteria from her
intestines. The Pred not only was to reduce inflammation, but also to
kick-start her appetite - which is a different scenario than what you're
dealing with. A little while later my own vet suggested Actigall, she
checked w/ a liver specialist at Cornell to double-check for its
appropriateness for my cat's particular condition, & that was added to the
treatment. Over the course of the next 4 - 5 years (daily pills) her liver
values slowly improved, to the point where they were virtually normal.

So... my advice would be to check with your vet on the viability of
performing a core needle biopsy, either in-house or as a referral - it was
not stressful on my cat, who was in poor/acute condition at the time she had
it done. She was given a muscle relaxant before the procedure, that was
all. A few hours later, she got her legs' muscles coordination back (after
the muscle relaxant wore off), & was feeling considerably better - due to
the Prednisone revving up her appetite.

Cathy




  #3  
Old November 15th 04, 07:13 PM
James McGarry
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Posts: n/a
Default

"Gregory Bailey" wrote in message link.net...
Hi, I have a 13-year-old neutered male cat who, for the last little while,
has had a ravenous appetite, is basically screaming for food all the time,
eats like a horse, but is dramatically losing weight and obviously isn't
feeling well. My first thought was hyperthyroidism. However, I took him to
the vet today, they ran bloodwork ... twice to make sure ... and his thyroid
function is completely normal, as is his blood glucose, but his main two
liver enzymes are dangerously high, plus his potassium level is low. My vet,
who I've used for years and I trust him completely, is kind of at a loss at
what's going on here, to the point of checking textbooks and brainstorming
with some friends of his who are internists at the main veterinary school in
our state. Basically, what we're planning to do is give him antibiotics ...
even though his white count is normal, so there are no signs of infection
... a steroid to reduce inflammation and a prescription diet to try to build
him up and then see what happens, because he's not strong enough right now
for a liver biopsy. Anybody out there had any similar experiences?


I have something similar with my cat Nick, though he's only two years
old. He's experienced weight loss over the last few months (from 9.1
lbs to 6.6 lbs)and seems a little jaundiced, he was never obese
(always tends toward the lean side), he eats and drinks normally (I'd
say his appetite is marginally larger), and his bloodwork shows that
_only_ his bilirubin is elevated (about 5 times the normative values
of the place that performed the test), white cell counts, liver
enzymes, blood glucose, etc. all all normal. No vomiting or
salivating. Our vet (I've only been dealing with them for a year or
so) suggests Fatty Liver Disease, but the symptoms don't seem to jive
with what I've read. We're taking him for a second opinion.

James.
 




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